INTERNATIONAL PULSE

Period: September 2002

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ISRAEL



US ENVOY IN DAMASCUS DISCUSS ATTACKS
September 2, 2002 - (IsraelNN.com) US envoy David Satterfield was in Damascus today to meet with senior officials and convey the White House's position regarding ongoing attacks across the international border between southern Lebanon and Israel. Cabinet Minister Shalom Simchon called for a military offensive targeting Syrian interests in Lebanon in response to daily attacks across the border. http://www.israelnationalnews.com/news.php3?id=29417

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POLICE PREPARING FOR ROSH HASHANAH
September 2, 2002 - IsraelNN.com - Israel Police and other security forces are preparing for the two-day Rosh Hashanah New Year holiday that is observed this year on Saturday and Sunday (Sept. 7th and 8th). Special attention will be focused on synagogues and religious sites. http://www.israelnationalnews.com/news.php3?id=29385

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PEREZ ATTENDED WORLD SUMMIT
September 2, 2002 - IsraelNN.com - Foreign Minister Shimon Peres during the night left for the world summit being hosted in South Africa. http://www.israelnationalnews.com/news.php3?id=29388

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SOUTHERN WALL OF TEMPLE IN DANGER
August 27, 2002 - Is the southern wall of the Temple Mount safe? The Jordanians don't think so, and neither does Archaeologist Dr. Eilat Mazar of Hebrew University, a member of the Committee to Prevent the Destruction of Temple Mount artifacts. A Jordanian delegation arrived at the Temple Mount a few days ago to check the situation of the wall (that which stands to the right of worshippers at the Western Wall, visible to the right upon entry from Dung Gate) - but Dr. Mazar says that both the problem and its cause are obvious. "What's the problem with the southern wall?" asked Arutz-7's Haggai Segal of Dr. Mazar. "The problem is that it's about to fall," she responded, "within a matter of months, and possibly even weeks; I have trouble believing that it will last the entire winter. I am referring to the southern wall, at its eastern corner."
 
"Why is this?" Mazar: "It's not hard to guess, actually. Precisely on the other side of the [bulge in the] wall is where the major works of destruction were carried out by the Waqf [the Moslem body that controls the Temple Mount] starting in 1996, when Netanyahu allowed them to build the largest mosque in the ancient site of Solomon's Stables, and the area was entirely changed. Tractors worked there, and tremendous quantities of fill - composed of ancient artifacts - were taken out. These walls were not built to carry tractors and loaded trucks. The path of the rainwater was also changed in the process, and water is trickling down the walls and eating away at them. The bulge can clearly be seen [not from the path to the Western Wall, because the view is blocked, but rather] from the road around the southeast corner of the Mount; if a year ago it was a 'fourth-month' bulge, now it looks like it's in its 'eighth month.' It is shocking, because it looks like it can fall on those standing below..."
 
"Doesn't the Waqf care about this?" Dr. Mazar: "The Waqf? The only thing it cares about is Islamicizing the Temple Mount, and absolutely nothing else. Let's not forget, in the past five years the Waqf has only been destroying there - their only goal is to build a mosque on the entire compound. They claim that the entire area is Moslem, and that it's always been that way, and that's it. Nothing else interests them - not the Jewish connections, not what Christianity says, not the cultural significance, and not the law... It's true that the massive destruction of the past few years has stopped of late, but on the other hand, Jews are not allowed in to ensure that under the surface nothing illegal is being done... We have absolutely no idea what's going on there under the surface. Prime Minister Sharon has no plan, and has simply decided not to decide. The only thing that will solve this problem is a public outcry against the continued destruction of the Temple Mount." http://www.israelnationalnews.org/print.php3?what=news&id=28747

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CATHOLIC LEADERS SAY JEWS SHOULD NOT BE EVANGELIZED.
Friday Church News Notes, September 6, 2002 (David W. Cloud, Fundamental Baptist Information Service, P.O. Box 610368, Port Huron, MI 48061-0368, fbns@wayoflife.org) - On August 16, the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops announced that God's "saving covenant" with Israel is still valid and there is no need to evangelize the Jews. The statement, issued by a committee headed by Cardinal William Keeler of Baltimore, said: "A deepening Catholic appreciation of the eternal covenant between God and the Jewish people, together with a recognition of a divinely given mission to Jews to witness to God's faithful love, lead to the conclusion that campaigns that target Jews for conversion to Christianity are no longer theologically acceptable." This is further evidence of Rome's ability to continually reinvent itself. For centuries, Rome forced Jews to convert to Catholicism at the point of the sword. That was ungodly and unscriptural. Now they are saying that Jews don't need to be saved through accepting Jesus Christ.
 
That is equally ungodly and unscriptural. The Lord Jesus Christ told Jewish leader Nicodemus, "Ye [plural] must be born again," referring to the entire Jewish nation (John 3:7). Later in that same sermon, Christ explained how to be born again. "For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life" (John 3:16). All men must be born again through personal faith in Christ. The Apostle Paul said of the Jews, "Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel is, that they might be saved" (Rom. 10:1). That means that they WERE NOT saved. Why? "For I bear them record that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge. For they being ignorant of God's righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God. For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth" (Romans 10:2-4)

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SENIOR PALESTINIAN OFFICIAL TAYYEB ABDEL ANNOUNCING PALESTINIANS'S CABINET'S RESIGNATIONS IN RAMALLAH
By Amira Hass (Ramallah) and Akiva Eldar, Ha'aretz - 9.11.2002 - Palestinian Authority sources said Wednesday that the decision by the members of the recently reshuffled Palestinian cabinet to resign illustrated PA Chairman Yasser Arafat's political weakness.

The ministers submitted their resignations to Arafat earlier Wednesday, apparently to avoid being ousted by a parliamentary vote of no-confidence. Palestinian parliament speaker Abu Ala (Ahmed Qureia) said that Arafat had accepted the resignations.

The opposition to the cabinet was sparked by the belief that the new cabinet ministers named in a June reshuffle, specifically recently appointed Interior Minister Abdel Razak Yehiyeh, were nominated as a result of Israeli and U.S. pressure. The sources said that the resignations of key Fatah members were proof of Arafat's weakening power within the organization, as well as the deep animosity felt toward the Palestinian leader for what is perceived as poor leadership.

Mohammed Horani, a Fatah member who for the past several weeks has been pushing for a no-confidence motion, said that the lack of leadership and strategy over the past two years has led the Palestinians to their current crisis. Horani estimated that 57 Fatah-affiliated lawmakers, either in Ramallah or participating by video link from Gaza, were poised to vote against the new cabinet. "He [Arafat] is our leader, but we are his partners, and we will criticize him when he does things we think are unsuitable," Horani said.

The fact that the no-confidence call has majority backing is seen as a symptom of the rift within Fatah, in particular between those from the local movement and those who came to the territories with Arafat in 1994. "President Arafat has accepted the resignation of the cabinet, so there is no need to bring the cabinet to a vote," Tayeb Abdel Rahim, general secretary of the Palestinian presidency, told a meeting of the Palestinian legislature. "In the next 14 days, President Arafat will appoint a new cabinet."

"Our aim was to topple the government, and the government now is toppled," Jamal al-Shobaki, a lawmaker from Arafat's own Fatah faction who is nevertheless critical of the cabinet, told reporters. Arafat okays January elections In a bid to head off the no-confidence vote, Arafat signed a decree earlier Wednesday setting presidential and parliamentary elections for January 20, 2003.

Abu Ala read to the parliament what he said was a presidential decree "inviting all Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza and Jerusalem for free and general presidential and legislative elections on the date of January 20, 2003." Arafat has said in the past that the elections would be held in January, but until Wednesday had refused to set a specific date. The Palestinian leader's unexpected decree apparently was a result of a showdown with Fatah members over his refusal to fire cabinet ministers seen as corrupt or incompetent.

Many of the PLC members were demanding that Wednesday's vote apply to the entire cabinet, not only its five new members. Before the parliament session, Arafat summoned Fatah legislators to his West Bank headquarters in an effort to persuade them to approve the new cabinet.

As a compromise, they proposed that Arafat set a date for elections, meaning the current cabinet would only be a temporary one. In this case, the legislators said, they would be willing to limit their vote to the five new ministers, appointed in June. Many of the longer-serving ministers have been criticized as corrupt and imcompetent.

The 88-seat parliament is dominated by Fatah, which has 55 legislators. Thirty-seven Fatah lawmakers responded Wednesday to Arafat's call, among them senior PA negotiator Saeb Erekat, and met with him at his headquarters before the parliament session.

Horani accused the Palestinian leader of meddling in the parliament's affairs. "President Arafat is trying the affect the decisions of the legislature, especially after he felt that there was a large campaign within the legislature against the new cabinet," he said.

The vote had been postponed from Tuesday to Wednesday due to a long legal and procedural debate, which some PLC members thought was intended to prevent the vote.
http://www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=207227&contrassID=
1&subContrassID=0&sbSubContrassID=0

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PLC SLAMS PLAN TO 'ANNEX' RACHEL'S TOMB, ATORAT AIRPORT
September 12, 2002 Tishrei 6, 5763 - Ha'aretz Service - The Palestinian Legislative Council on Wednesday blasted Israel's decision to leave Rachel's Tomb and Atarot Airport under its control, the Itim news agency reported. The decision to "annex Rachel's Tomb and Atarot airport" goes against all agreements between the two sides, the council said.

The statement followed approval by the security cabinet Wednesday afternoon for the Jerusalem security seam line plan and Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's recommendation to leave Rachel's Tomb, on the outskirts of the West Bank city of Bethlehem, under Israeli control and to allow for free access to the tomb for all Israeli citizens, Israel Radio reported.

Sharon also ordered the ministers to start preparations for the reopening of Atarot Airport in north Jerusalem, the radio said.

The cabinet decided to pave a new road in order to allow for free access to the tomb and agreed that the Jerusalem municipality and the IDF will be responsible for overseeing the project.

Defense Minister Benjamin Ben-Eliezer proposed to allow for access to the grave from an overpass bridge or an escalator that will end 500 meters before the grave.

Sharon vehemently objected to the defense minister's plan and said that Rachel's Tomb is an important site for the Jewish people and access to it must be free. Most of the ministers agreed with the prime minister.

Mayor of Jerusalem Ehud Olmert said Wednesday that he supports the prime minister's reccomendation to leave Rachel's Tomb under Israeli control. "Rachel's Tomb always was and always will be part of Israel," Olmert said. http://www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=207301&contrassID=1&subContrassID=
0&sbSubContrassID

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