INTERNATIONAL PULSE

Period: January 2004

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ISRAEL



TOWARDS A STATE - A LOOK AT A DRAFT CONSTITUTION
A committee of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) has just issued a draft for a constitution of the state of Palestine. The text deals with most issues that relate to the founding and nurturing of the new state. The articles of the proposed constitution tend to be general and consistent with public declarations of state officials around the world, such as guarantees of basic freedoms, protections of civil rights, the environment, and human rights.
Two of articles, however, stand out as incongruent with constitutions of modern states or with the guarantee of basic freedoms and civil rights, or with declared Palestinian positions ever since 1937. These articles relate to religion.
Article 32 relates to the refugees, though in an unrealistic and inoperative way, at least from the standpoint of achieving peace and allowing the creation of a state. I shall discuss articles 6 and 7 which relate to religion in this issue of AVP. In the next issue I shall deal with the refugee question. Article 6 states: "Islam shall be the official religion of the state. The monotheistic religions shall be respected."
Article 7 says: "The principles of the Islamic Shari'a are a primary source for legislation. The legislative branch shall determine personal status law under the authority of the monotheistic religions according to their denominations, in keeping with provisions of the constitution and the preservation of unity, stability, and advancement of the Palestinian people."
http://www.cephas-library.com/israel/israel_drafting_constitution_for_plo_statehood.html

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QUARTET ROAD MAP SPELLS VICTORY FOR ARAFAT
In April of 2003 it was believed in Israel that if the Quartet's road map is accepted, Yasser Arafat will win the greatest victory of his life. Despite the blatant violation of all his commitments in the Oslo agreements and his responsibility for the murder of more than 1,000 Israelis - nearly 800 of them during the last two years of terror - he has not been punished. On the contrary, he is holding on to the far-reaching concessions granted him at Oslo and in addition will get what even Yossi Beilin and Shimon Peres refused to give him: the establishment of a state, "independent, viable, sovereign with maximum territorial contiguity," in principle, and without negotiation. That state is the main goal of the map, resulting from a childish belief on the part of the Quartet that the mere creation of the state will guarantee peace. [ 4/7/03 IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis Website: www.imra.org.il]

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ANALYSIS: ISRAEL WEIGHING EU MEMBERSHIP
UPI Chief International Correspondent - by Martin Walker - 5/21/2003 Washington, May 21 (UPI) -- The visiting delegation from the European Union was startled this week when Israel Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom said his government was weighing an application to join the EU. "It doesn't mean he is preparing the dossier for applying tomorrow," an Israeli spokesman said. "In principle, the minister thinks a possibility exists for Israel to join the EU, since Israel and Europe share similar economies and democratic values."
Shalom broached the subject Tuesday, but there is no immediate prospect of this happening, since under EU rules, new members must have no outstanding border disagreements with their neighbors. The incoming new members from Eastern Europe, particularly Hungary and Romania, had to resolve long-standing disputes to clear their path for entry. But if and when Israel does achieve a peace settlement with Syria and Lebanon and the Palestinians (it already has peace treaties with Egypt and Jordan), Israeli membership could make a great deal of sense for Israel and the EU alike.
The EU is already deeply, indeed inextricably involved in the Middle East, and not just as a member of "the Quartet" of the United States, EU, Russia and the United Nations that have jointly drawn up the "road map" to a peace agreement. The EU is one of the main customers for Middle Eastern energy exports, and under the Barcelona Agreement, has forged a series of trade and cooperation agreements with the countries that border the Mediterranean Sea. http://www.upi.com/view.cfm?StoryID=20030521-112245-2333r

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RABBIS RELEASE "LETTER OF CAUTION" TO PRESIDENT BUSH
375 REFORM, CONSERVATIVE & ORTHODOX RABBIS TAKE UNIFIED STAND ON ROAD MAP IMPLEMENTATION
NEW YORK - 5/29/03 - The Interdenominational Rabbinic Committee, coordinated by Amcha-The Coalition for Jewish Concerns, released the text of the "letter of caution" sent to President George W. Bush at a 10 am press conference today in Manhattan. The letter was signed by 375 Congregational Rabbis who serve hundreds of thousands of American Jews from the three major branches of Judaism and represent the entire religious and political spectrum of the Jewish community. Never before have so many diverse Congregational Rabbis come together to sign a letter of consensus on such an important issue affecting Israel.
1) The PA must renounce the notion of a Palestinian "Right of Return" to the Jewish State. This ostensible "right" is a ploy to destroy the State of Israel. Were the millions of Palestinians currently living throughout the world actually resettled in Israel, the Jewish State would cease to exist.
[ www.cjcamcha.org / www.imra.org.il ]

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MURDERING ISRAELIS SHOULDN'T INTERFERE WITH THE ROAD MAP
Murdering Israelis shouldn't interfere with the road map when the 7th Israeli was murdered.
WASHINGTON, June 8 - U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell said on Sunday that a combined attack by three militant Palestinian groups that killed four Israeli soldiers must not be allowed to wreck President George W. Bush's road map for peace in the Middle East. Murdering Israelis shouldn't interfere with the road map when the 7th Israeli was murdered.[ http://famulus.msnbc.com/FamulusIntl/reuters06-08-081804.asp?reg=MIDEAST / www.imra.org.il ]

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BUSH ROAD MAP PLAN CALLS FOR CREATING PALESTINIAN ARAB STATE BY DEC.2003, NOT IN 2005 AS SOME MEDIA HAVE REPORTED
NEW YORK - July 21, 2003 NEWS EDITOR - Contrary to media reports that the Bush Road Map proposes to create a Palestinian Arab state in the year 2005, the Zionist Organization of America (ZOA) points out that the plan, in fact, calls for establishing such a state within five months, by the end of this year. "Phase II" of the Road Map plan, which is defined as ending in December 2003, includes "creation of an independent Palestinian state with provisional borders". Those "provisional" borders are to become "final, permanent" borders in Phase III of the plan, which is defined as ending in 2005.
ZOA National President Morton A. Klein said: "Many media reports have erroneously stated that the Bush plan is to create a Palestinian Arab state in 2005. This has lulled some people into a false sense of security, thinking that there will be two more years in which Palestinian Arab actions can be assessed before the final step of statehood is taken. In fact, the Bush plan is to create a state by the end of this year-- long before it will be possible to determine if the Palestinian Arabs are sincerely fighting terrorism and ready to live in peace with Israel. We urge the Bush administration, the Israeli government, and the Quartet to postpone any decision regarding Palestinian Arab statehood until at least 2005 so there will be time to see if the Palestinian Arabs have really given up terrorism."
The Zionist Organization of America, founded in 1897, is the oldest pro-Israel organization in the United States. The ZOA works to strengthen U.S.-Israel relations, educates the American public and Congress about the dangers that Israel faces, and combats anti-Israel bias in the media and on college campuses. Its past presidents have included Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis and Rabbi Dr. Abba Hillel Silver. [IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis Website: www.imra.org.il]

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NETANYAHU BOYCOTTS AQABA SUMMIT
Dr. Aaron Lerner, Director IMRA, 2 June 2003: Israel Radio reports that Minister of the Treasury Binyamin Netanyahu informed Prime Minister Sharon that he will not attend the Aqaba summit because he opposes the creation of a Palestinian state. PM Sharon is expected to proclaim his acceptance of a Palestinian state at the summit. [http://www.imra.org.il]

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NEW LAW RAISES OBSTACLES TO ISRAELI-PALESTINIAN MARRIAGES
The New York Times, International - Jerusalem, July 31, 2003 — The Israeli Parliament voted today to block Palestinians who marry Israelis from becoming Israeli citizens or residents, erecting a new legal barrier as Israel finished the first section of a new physical barrier against West Bank Palestinians... The protesters threw paint on a 25-foot-high wall that runs along the western side of Qalqiliya, and spray- painted slogans. A fence brackets the other three sides of the town, with only one exit, a heavily guarded Israeli checkpoint. "We are living in a big prison," said Mahmoud Farahmeh, 46, a Qalqiliya resident. The United States is pressing the Israeli government to divert the planned path of the barrier so that it takes less West Bank territory.

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ISRAELI PARLIAMENT VOTED TO BLOCK PALESTINIANS WHO MARRY ISRAELIS
JERUSALEM, July 31, 2003 — The Israeli Parliament voted today to block Palestinians who marry Israelis from becoming Israeli citizens or residents, erecting a new legal barrier as Israel finished the first section of a new physical barrier against West Bank Palestinians.

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U.S. MAY REDUCE AID TO GET ISRAEL TO HALT BARRIER
The New York Times - WASHINGTON, Aug. 4, 2003 — The Bush administration, looking for ways to press Israel to halt construction of a barrier separating its citizens from Palestinian areas, is considering a reduction in loan guarantees for Israel that were approved by Congress this spring, administration officials said today...
Any such punitive step by the United States toward Israel would mark a change in President Bush's longstanding efforts to avoid any kind of confrontation with the government of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon.
Reiterating the guarded American criticism of the barrier, Secretary of State Colin L. Powell said today that a nation "is authorized and it is within its rights to put up a fence, as it sees the need for one," but that the Israeli barrier created difficulties because of the peace negotiations.
Speaking to Radio Sawa, an American government-owned radio station broadcasting in the Middle East, Mr. Powell said the United States was "concerned when the fence crosses over onto the land of others." He said the United States was in "discussions with our Israeli friends" to make sure the barrier did not become a "hindrance" to the peace efforts. But he made no mention of reducing assistance.

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ISRAEL AGREES TO TURN OVER 2 CITIES IN WEST BANK, AIDING PEACE PLAN
IMRA - Jerusalem, Aug. 15, 2003 — Israel agreed tonight to hand over control of the West Bank cities of Jericho and Qalqilya and to allow Yasir Arafat, the Palestinian leader, to leave his wrecked compound for the first time in more than a year.
Israeli and Palestinian officials said that tonight's agreement gave new life to an American-led peace plan, which had floundered in recent weeks.
Today's pact also calls for talks to begin as early as Sunday for the handover, within two weeks, of two more significant cities: Tulkarm and Ramallah, the latter symbolic as the Palestinian administrative capital and home of Mr. Arafat. Israel also said it would allow greater freedom of movement for Palestinians around the West Bank, provided that the Palestinian Authority did more to guarantee Israelis' safety.IMRA [Independent Media Review and Analysis Website: www.imra.org.il]

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DEATH IN JERUSALEM
Palestinian leaders have been promoting the illusion that Islamic radical groups will ultimately transform themselves into peaceful political parties. That fantasy was shattered on Tuesday along with 20 innocent lives when a Hamas terrorist blew up a Jerusalem bus. The bombing occurred at the very moment the Palestinian prime minister, Mahmoud Abbas, was meeting with Islamic radicals in Gaza. If anything positive is to come from this latest atrocity, it will be a conclusive realization by Mr. Abbas that organizations like Hamas and Islamic Jihad have no genuine interest in cease-fire agreements or two-state solutions and must be forcibly put out of the terrorism business. Only then will the American-sponsored road map for peace have a chance of delivering Palestinian statehood. http://www.nytimes.com/2003/08/21/opinion/21THU1.html?th

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EHUD OLMERT: END OF ROAD MAP
Israel cannot afford Yasser Arafat's presence in its midst. The Wall Street Journal, Monday September 15, 2003 - Jerusalem - It is with tragic irony--the kind that only the Middle East can produce--that Israel's cabinet has decided to expel Yasser Arafat so near the 10th anniversary of the signing of the Oslo "peace" Accords. As the latest American diplomatic initiative, the "road map," is derailed by a resumed wave of suicide bombings, we Israelis are painfully aware that we have achieved little in these 10 years of direct negotiations with the
Palestinians. Indeed, in a week in which 15 of our families are mourning their murdered loved ones and scores of others are pacing our hospital wards awaiting news of the wounded, the promises of the ill-conceived Oslo process seem as far off as ever. Mr. Olmert is the vice prime minister of Israel and former mayor of Jerusalem. [IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis : www.imra.org.il]

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"O GOD, DESTROY THE ENEMIES OF ISLAM, ZIONISTS AND AMERICANS", YEMEN SERMON
FBIS (US government service) Report - Friday sermon broadcast by the official television station of the Republic of Yemen on 11 July 2003: [With thanks to www.mideastweb.org/mewnews1.htm ]
YEMEN: Sanaa Republic of Yemen Television in Arabic, official television station of the Republic of Yemen, at 0915 GMT carries a 32-minute live sermon from the Grand Mosque in Sanaa.
Shaykh Akram Abd-al-Razzaq al-Ruqayhi delivers the sermon. He praises God, the messenger, and his companions and calls on Muslims to carry out their religious duties as a way to salvation. He also warns that those who have abandoned their religious duties, particularly prayer, will face severe punishment in the Hereafter and urges Muslims to seek God's forgiveness before it is too late. The imam devotes his sermon to the need for Muslims to carry out their religious duties.
Concluding, the imam prays to God: "O God, help our mujahidin brothers score victory. O God, destroy the enemies of Islam, Zionists and Americans. O God, shake the ground under them, instill panic into their hearts, and freeze the blood in their veins. O God, destroy them, for they are within your power. O God, close the ranks of Muslims and the faithful." [IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis : www.imra.org.il]

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SAUDI SERMON ON AMERICAN "TYRANNICAL ALLIANCE"
FBIS Report - Friday sermons carried by the news media of Saudi Arabia on 28 March 2003: Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia TV1 in Arabic, official television station of the Saudi Government, at 0935 GMT carries a 25-minute live sermon from the holy mosque in Mecca. "O God, destroy the aggressive tyrannical alliance. O God, drown its soldiers in the seas and destroy them in the deserts." Shaykh Salah al-Budayr, Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia TV2 in Arabic, official television station of the Saudi Government [ IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis Website: www.imra.org.il]

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"JEWISH EXTREMISTS DEFILE AL-AQSA COMPOUND," NAZIR MAJALLY
ARAB NEWS (Saudi) 27 Aug.'03: Asharq Al-Awsat - [IMRA: No reference made to any action. Mere presence 'defiles'.] RAMALLAH, West Bank, 27 August 2003 - Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas yesterday slammed Israel's decision to allow "Jewish extremists" to enter Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque compound as a recipe for more violence. "This inciteful policy is a recipe for friction and violence," Abbas said in a statement. "We all know the consequences of such action from previous incidents in 2000," he added.
[IMRA: The consequences followed Arab riot.]
The Palestinian intifada, or uprising, erupted in September 2000 following a controversial visit to the mosque compound by the then Israeli opposition leader and now prime minister, Ariel Sharon.
"At a time when efforts are channeled to contain a security crisis and return to calm, the Israeli government is igniting the most sensitive issue in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict," Abbas added.
[IMRA: Abbas who has only soft talk for Arafat and terrorists, eagerly attacks Israel.] Dr. Joseph Lerner, Co-Director [ IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis Website: www.imra.org.il]

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SAUDIS CONSIDER NUCLEAR BOMB
Ewen MacAskill and Ian Traynor in Vienna Thursday September 18, 2003 The Guardian: Saudi Arabia, in response to the current upheaval in the Middle East, has embarked on a strategic review that includes acquiring nuclear weapons, the Guardian has learned. This new threat of proliferation in one of the most dangerous regions of the world comes on top of a crisis over Iran's alleged nuclear programme. A strategy paper being considered at the highest levels in Riyadh sets out three options: - To acquire a nuclear capability as a deterrent; - To maintain or enter into an alliance with an existing nuclear power that would offer protection; - To try to reach a regional agreement on having a nuclear-free Middle East.

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POPULATION STATISTICS IN ISRAEL
(Communicated by the Central Bureau of Statistics Spokesman) May 05, 2003 - On the eve of Independence Day 2003, Israel's population stands at 6.7 million. The Jewish population is approximately 5.4 million (counting for 38% of the world's Jews); the non-Jewish population is approximately 1.3 million (82% of these are Muslims, 9% are Christians and 9% are Druze).
Israel's population has grown more than eight-fold over the 15.5.48 population of 806,000. Since last Independence Day, the population of the state of Israel has grown by 131,000, an annual growth rate of 2%. [IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis Website: www.imra.org.il]

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PERES: BROWNING OF AMERICA SERIOUS PROBLEM
Aaron Lerner Date: 5 August 2003 Labor MK Shimon Peres explained his statement yesterday that America had a problem because it started white and is now going brown. He explained in a live interview today on Israel Radio's "It's All Talk" program that in America it is recognized that the United States has a "problem" that there are so many Hispanics in the U.S. today.
Peres explained that he had nothing to apologize for saying that the changing in the racial composition of America is a problem since Americans themselves write that they see a problem in the change and there is even a book titled "The Browning of America." Available used at Amazon.com. The latest book equivalent is Brown: The Last Discovery of America by Richard Rodriguez or click on link for more information. [www.imra.org.il]
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0142000795/ichthusfasttrack

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ISRAEL TO BUILD 600 HOMES IN A 3 SETTLEMENTS; US OFFICIALS ARE CRITICAL
Jerusalem, Oct. 2, 2003 — Israel indicated on Thursday that it intended to build about 600 new homes in three large West Bank settlements, a move that Bush administration officials in Washington said would undercut the Middle East peace plan and could bring a reduction in American assistance to Israel.
In the government decision on Wednesday, Ariel was one of the settlements to be shielded by the new barrier.
"We not only have the right to keep building, it is the obligation of the Jewish state to help us build," said Adi Mintz, director general of the Settlers Council, which represents Israelis living in the West Bank and Gaza Strip settlements. http://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/03/international/middleeast/03MIDE.html?th

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CASUALTIES OF TERRORISM
IDF Spokesperson on 16 March 2003 - Statistics:
753 killed, 5,155 injured, 16,733 attacks 29 September 2000 through 15 March 2003
Comprised Killed: 523 Civilians + 230 Security Forces = 753 Total Israeli Killed
Injured: 3,646 Civilians + 1,509 Security Forces = 5,155 Total Israeli Injured
Total Attacks*: 7,355 West Bank + 8,701 Gaza Strip + 677 Home Front =16,733 Total
[Of those killed, 284 civilians (54.3%) and 30 security forces (13.0%) were murdered by suicide bombers]
* Does not include attacks with rocks or firebombs.
** "Israeli" includes tourists and foreign workers.
[IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis Website: www.imra.org.il]

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ROMAN CATHOLIC PATRIARCH LAHHAM SENDS MESSAGES CONDEMNING US ACCUSATIONS AGAINST SYRIA
Damascus- April 23, 2003 (SANA-Official Syrian News Agency)
http://www.sana.org/english/headlines/23-4/patriarch_lahham.htm
Patriarch of Antakia and all the East for the Roman Catholic Gregorius Lahham III has sent messages to more than 50 ambassador adopted in Syria condemning the US. accusations against Syria that are not real.
The patriarch indicated the important Syrian role in the region in preserving peace and security in the world and extremism in fighting terrorism and Iraq's Neighbors' Joint Declaration rejects interference in Iraq's internal affairs
http://www.spa.gov.sa/html/archive_e.asp?srcfile=612253&NDay=19/04/2003&Ryes=3&wcatg=0
When U.S. President George W. Bush turned the screws on Israel for some photo-ops for his presidential campaign, the last thing he thought he was doing was pressing for the creation of an integrated Palestinian terrorist force armed and trained for the next round of battle against the Jewish State. But that is what is happening.
It is only a matter of time before the security experts roll their eyes as they explain that it was obvious to anyone with working gray matter between their ears that when you take the highly motivated, ideologically driven, locally popular terrorist heroes of Hamas, Islamic Jihad and Tanzim and integrate them into the PA forces that they will become the dominant force and leadership in the united PA security force.

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BUSH ISRAELI STRIKE IN SYRIA 'ESSENTIAL'
October 07, 2003 - President Bush on Tuesday said that Israel's air strike in Syria was part of an "essential" campaign to defend the country, and drew a parallel between U.S. policy on terrorism and the actions being taken by Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon.
Bush's supportive remarks toward Sharon, similar to comments he made Monday, also came with a caution. He said he would continue to press Sharon to be wary of creating "the conditions necessary for" increasing, rather than reducing, the violence.
"The decisions he makes to defend her people are valid decisions," Bush said in answer to a reporter's question. "We would be doing the same thing. This country will defend our people. But we're also mindful when we make decisions, as the prime minister should be, that he fully understand the consequences of any decision."
A Palestinian militant group, Islamic Jihad, claimed responsibility for a suicide attack at a seaside restaurant in Haifa, Israel, on Saturday that killed 19 people. Israel retaliated by sending warplanes Sunday to bomb a suspected terrorist camp deep inside Syria, northwest of Damascus.
The Islamic Jihad has denied having training bases in Syria.
"The prime minister must defend his country _ it's essential," Bush said. "This is a country which recently was attacked by a suicider that killed innocent children, and women _ people that were celebrating in a restaurant."
The U.S.-backed "road map" to Mideast peace has suffered a series of setbacks in recent months, with Israel building homes in new West Bank settlements in defiance of the plan and steady bombings by Palestinians.

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PALESTINIAN TOWNS LOCKED DOWN BY ISRAEL
Associated Press Writer By Karin Laub - October 8, 2003 - Trying to prevent another terror attack during the Jewish holidays, Israel enforced an open-ended lockdown of Palestinian towns Wednesday and ordered two more battalions into the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The closure was extended as questions arose over the health of Yasser Arafat after he appeared in public looking haggard and disoriented. Advisers denied a report he has suffered a mild heart attack, saying Arafat _ the leading champion of the Palestinian cause over four decades _ is weak from a stomach flu.
Over the weekend, the 74-year-old Arafat installed an emergency Cabinet _ his main objective apparently being to block Israeli action against him in reprisal for a suicide bombing by Palestinian militants. New premier Ahmed Qureia was tapped by Arafat for the job a month ago but has since struggled to form a Cabinet.
On Wednesday, Qureia presided over the first meeting of his eight-member emergency Cabinet, which in principle can govern for one month. He said he would seek parliament approval Thursday for the ministers, turning them into a regular Cabinet, and that he hoped to broaden his government eventually.
In the most recent attack, an Islamic Jihad bomber killed 19 Israelis in the port city of Haifa on Saturday. In response, Israel on Sunday bombed what it said was an Islamic Jihad base deep inside Syria.
Al-Kurdi said after the checkup that Arafat was in relatively good health. However, Arafat has not improved since that visit, his aides said on condition of anonymity. Arafat continues to pick at his food and requires a lot of rest.
Arafat has been confined to his compound for nearly two years.
Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Jonathan Peled said Israel "probably would" permit Arafat to leave the compound if he needs to be treated at a hospital. "We're following it (Arafat's health)," Peled said. "I wouldn't say we're worried, or upset or anything. We're simply following it."
I. Israeli Cabinet Minister called for Israel to incinerate Damascus! Of course, this action, when actually carried out, would fulfill the End of the Age prophecy in Isaiah 17:1. Let us review the news story first:

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